By Phone:
        
        	If you should have a proxy related question 
        	please contact AST Fund Solutions at 866-406-2291
            between the hours of 9:00AM and 10:00PM Eastern Time.
        By Mail:
        
            AST Fund Solutions Proxy Services
	55 Challenger Road, Suite 201
	Ridgefield Park, NJ  07660
	
	48 Wall Street, 22nd Floor
	New York, NY 10005